AskDefine | Define adapter

Dictionary Definition

adapter

Noun

1 a musician who adapts a composition for particular voices or instruments or for another style of performance [syn: arranger, transcriber]
2 device that enables something to be used in a way different from that for which it was intended or makes different pieces of apparatus compatible [syn: adaptor]

User Contributed Dictionary

English

Alternative spellings

Pronunciation

Etymology

adapt + -er

Noun

  1. One who is capable of adapting well to differing situations.
    He was an able adapter, and could easily adjust to the differences when the company changed ownership.
  2. One who adapts a thing, e.g. a play.
    The critic gave rave reviews to the adaptor of the ancient play, who worked to give the text more relevance to the modern day.
  3. A device or application used to achieve operative compatibility between devices that otherwise are incompatible.
    He had an adapter that let him plug his phone into the car's cigarette lighter for power.
  4. Specifically, a device that permits two, three, or more plugs to be used at a single electrical power point.
    The wall outlet sprouted an electrical monstrosity of adapters plugged into adapters that sparked ominously.
  5. Specifically, a device that allows one format of plug to be used with a different format of socket.
    We bought adaptors to use our three-prong plugs in the two-prong, unpolarized outlets of the old house.

Derived terms

one who adapts well
device to allow compatibility
device allowing more plugs at an outlet
device allowing plug to fit in an outlet of different type
  • ttbc Japanese: アダプター, アダプタ
  • ttbc Thai: บุคคลหรือสิ่งที่ปรับตัว อุปกรณ์ที่เชื่อมส่วนที่มีขนาดต่างกันให้เข้ากันได้
  • ttbc Portuguese: adaptador
  • ttbc Spanish: adaptador

French

Etymology

From adaptare; ad + aptare "to fit";

Pronunciation

Verb

adapter
  1. to adapt

Conjugation

fr-conj-er adapt

Extensive Definition

An adapter (preferred US spelling) or adaptor (preferred UK spelling; both spellings in use in UK and US English)http://www.onelook.com/?w=adapterhttp://www.onelook.com/?w=adaptor is a device used to match the physical or electrical characteristics of two different things so that a connection may be made between them.
An adapter may be very simple, connecting one kind of plug to another kind of socket, but not changing what passes through. One example would be a garden hose, which normally has threads that screw on, but can be attached to an adapter which allows it to snap easily on and off of faucets, other hoses, or attachments. Likewise, a serial port may require an adapter to connect between the old DB-25 type and the later DE-9 type, which have 25 and 9 pins (respectively) but only 9 wires each.
Other adapters may include a device that changes what is passing through, such as a transformer that adapts household electrical current from high voltage (100 to 240 volts AC) to low voltage suitable for consumer electronics.

See also

References

adapter in Danish: Adapter
adapter in German: Reisestecker
adapter in French: Adaptateur
adapter in Japanese: ACアダプタ
adapter in Polish: Adapter
adapter in Finnish: Adapteri
adapter in Turkish: Adaptör
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